以前用的都是ctags+omnicomplete+acp的方式,这次换成clang自解析的方式尝试一把。
自从知道了Vundle,妈妈再也不用担心我麻烦地下插件了
0. 安装必要组件
sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev libgnome2-dev libgnomeui-dev \ libgtk2.0-dev libatk1.0-dev libbonoboui2-dev \ libcairo2-dev libx11-dev libxpm-dev libxt-dev \ python-dev ruby-dev mercurial checkinstall
1. 升级Vim 到7.4
1) 自己编译
I) 卸载原有的Vim
sudo apt-get remove vim vim-tiny vim-common vim-runtime gvim vim-gui-common
下载最新的Vim源码
hg clone https://vim.googlecode.com/hg/ vimcd vim./configure --with-features=huge \ --enable-rubyinterp=yes \ --enable-pythoninterp=yes \ --enable-python3interp=yes \ --enable-perlinterp=yes \ --enable-luainterp=yes \ --enable-gui=gtk2 --enable-cscope --prefix=/usrmake VIMRUNTIMEDIR=/usr/share/vim/vim74make install
2) 手动添加PPA(Personal Package Archives)
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nmi/vim-snapshotssudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install vim
2. 安装llvm & clang
到 http://llvm.org/releases/download.html#3.3 下载编译后的二进制文件
wget http://llvm.org/releases/3.3/clang+llvm-3.3-amd64-Ubuntu-12.04.2.tar.gz
解压到/
tar -zxf clang+llvm-3.3-amd64-Ubuntu-12.04.2.tar.gzcd clang+llvm-3.3-amd64-Ubuntu-12.04.2/cp -r * /
如果在命令行输入clang,输出clang: error: no input files,说明安装成功
3. 下载 Vundle
git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle
Vundle可以让Vim自动从github等地方下载插件,而不用每次去vim.org上手动下载
修改.vimrcset nocompatible " be iMprovedset nuset noswapfilesyntax onset backspace=2set tabstop=2set shiftwidth=2set completeopt=menu:colorscheme ronset cindentset rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/call vundle#rc()Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'Bundle 'scrooloose/syntastic'""""""""""syntastic""""""""""""let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1let g:syntastic_cpp_include_dirs = ['/usr/include/']let g:syntastic_cpp_remove_include_errors = 1let g:syntastic_cpp_check_header = 1let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler = 'clang++'"set error or warning signslet g:syntastic_error_symbol = 'x'let g:syntastic_warning_symbol = '!'"whether to show balloonslet g:syntastic_enable_balloons = 1""""""""""""YCM""""""""""""""""""""let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = '~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py'let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files = 1let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax = 1let g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf = 0
然后打开vim
在命令模式下输入:BundleInstall,就会发现vim自动开始下载插件了NOTE:YouCompleteMe插件要下载很久,请稍安勿躁:-)4. 编译ycm_core & ycm_support_libs
cd ~mkdir ~/ycm_buildcd ~/ycm_buildcmake -G "Unix Makefiles" ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ -DEXTERNAL_LIBCLANG_PATH=/lib/libclang.somake ycm_coremake ycm_support_libs
这里要注意的是-DEXTERNAL_LIBCLANG_PATH这个参数，用于指定libclang.so的位置
5. 配置.ycm_extra_conf.py
~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py
在这个文件的flags尾部添加:
'-isystem','/usr/include','-isystem','/usr/include/c++/'最后
该文章转自http://blog.csdn.net/unhappypeople/article/details/19160243，同时改正其中的有些细小错误。